逻辑 Critical Reasoning-7214

标记
Paleontologist: About 2.8 million years ago, many species that lived near the ocean floor suffered substantial population declines. These declines coincided with the onset of an ice age. The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however; temperatures near the ocean floor would have changed very little. Nevertheless, the cold probably did cause the population declines, though indirectly. Many bottom-dwellers depended for food on plankton, small organisms that lived close to the surface and sank to the bottom when they died. Most probably, the plankton suffered a severe population decline as a result of sharply lower temperatures at the surface, depriving many bottom-dwellers of food.

In the paleontologist's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

【选项】The first is a judgment advanced in support of a conclusion reached by the paleontologist; the second is that conclusion.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

2个赞

桃桃桃阿桃 2016-06-10 18:37:11

要注意“Probably”。两句话都表示猜测,第二句是第一句的进一步解释。整段话能表示肯定的论点,应该是The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however。

0个赞

huqiao1993 2014-09-15 20:34:42

states that #1 supports #2, when in fact the argument is written in such a way that #2 supports #1.

0个赞

ChenMU 2015-12-08 19:21:00

句中conclusion: The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however. 所以这里并不是conclusion

0个赞

花生米2613 2016-09-25 16:23:03

两遍都选了D,哭哭。。。第一句说probably说明是假设,不肯定。后面一句是对第一句的进一步说明。不懂spell out的意思没敢选A

0个赞

devayou 2015-11-29 15:57:58

states that #1 supports #2, when in fact the argument is written in such a way that #2 supports #1.

0个赞

devayou 2015-11-09 20:10:30

找清楚社么是conclusion最关键。这里的conclusion是 The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however.

0个赞

ClaireXu 2015-10-20 15:47:54

1是结论由nevertheless引导

0个赞

lanyuer 2015-09-19 14:08:38

找清楚社么是conclusion最关键。这里的conclusion是 The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however. judgement一定是肯定句,不会出现probably这种不确定性的词 第一个黑体是假设,第二个是说出那个假设的内容

0个赞

jdsha11 2015-09-05 16:22:59

这道题的conclusion 是 The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided

0个赞

gloria熊 2015-07-25 20:13:28

BCE直接排除 没有分清楚conclusion和judgment的区别 A猜想-判断 D判断-结论:D就错在2明显不是一个结论

0个赞

JennyFeng1987 2015-06-11 07:02:42

这题的conclusion是 the notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided however. 这里第一个黑体是假设,第二个是说出那个假设的内容

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