逻辑 Critical Reasoning-7211

标记
Paleontologist: About 2.8 million years ago, many species that lived near the ocean floor suffered substantial population declines. These declines coincided with the onset of an ice age. The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided, however; temperatures near the ocean floor would have changed very little. Nevertheless, the cold probably did cause the population declines, though indirectly. Many bottom-dwellers depended for food on plankton, small organisms that lived close to the surface and sank to the bottom when they died. Most probably, the plankton suffered a severe population decline as a result of sharply lower temperatures at the surface, depriving many bottom-dwellers of food.

In the paleontologist's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

【选项】The first introduces the hypothesis proposed by the paleontologist; the second is a judgment offered in spelling out that hypothesis.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

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florachou1201 2014-08-10 23:24:10

most probably与hypothesis对应

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两个月无限可能 2014-12-05 04:43:22

观点: The notion that cold killed those bottom-dwelling creatures outright is misguided 第一句是一种可能性, 是一种假设.

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荔馨 2015-07-21 16:06:22

现象 观点1however观点2 Nevertheless对观点2进行反驳 对观点2进行进一步的反驳 1\Nevertheless, the cold probably did cause the population declines, though indirectly. 第一句,probably表示这是一种假设,故排除c\d\e。 2\Most probably, the plankton suffered a severe population decline as a result of sharply lower temperatures at the surface, depriving many bottom-dwellers of food. 第二句,most probably,表示对第一句的进一步判断(A),而非选择一种立场(B)。排除B。进一步而言,第二句基本上是对第一句的阐述。所以成为spelling out.

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二黑要上7 2016-11-02 16:53:34

spell out是阐述说明的意思 第一句结论(冷是原因) 第二句继续阐述

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LaraNg 2016-09-19 14:47:44

1Nevertheless, the cold probably did cause the population declines, though indirectly. 第一句,probably表示这是一种假设,故排除cde。 2Most probably, the plankton suffered a severe population decline as a result of sharply lower temperatures at the surface, depriving many bottom-dwellers of food. 第二句,most probably,表示对第一句的进一步判断(A),而非选择一种立场(B)。排除B。进一步而言,第二句基本上是对第一句的阐述。所以成为spelling out.

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danislj1227126 2016-09-13 06:09:38

spell out:explain sth in detail

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danislj1227126 2016-06-18 05:43:07

第二句中的most probably说明第一句也是一种可能,假设。

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jeffvan 2016-05-15 17:03:37

在第一句第一个词出现Nevertheless,之后在BF1和BF2之间未出现转折词,可得出两句是同向的。再仔细阅读,发现第一句是观点,第二句是解释。得出该选项正确。 spell out阐明,讲清楚

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annie654 2016-05-05 13:53:29

读完整段argument, 不难得出 黑1是结论这一观点,而从选项出可以表达着一点的只有A/B虽然它是以 hypothesis 的形式出现的。 从A,B中,因为B表示oppose,而很容易读出没有反对的意思,是对结论的补充和解释。所以排除B选A

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迟小猪 2015-12-06 22:10:20

spell out 阐明

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时光老人 2015-11-22 15:54:19

spell out讲清楚

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Annie_Zhang 2015-11-13 21:03:17

spell out清楚地说明

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devayou 2015-11-09 20:13:52

第一句,probably表示这是一种假设,故排除c\d\e。 第二句,most probably,表示对第一句的进一步判断(A),而非选择一种立场(B)。排除B。进一步而言,第二句基本上是对第一句的阐述。所以成为spelling out(阐明.

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