语法 Sentence Correction-3039

标记
In cooking, small quantities of spices are used, whereas in medicinal usage spices are taken in large quantities in order to treat particular maladies.

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正确的用户笔记

5个赞

lyqsunny 2014-06-25 17:58:23

  考点:比较(Comparison)   1) 标准书面语中,like后只加名词表比较   (A) unlike后面应该接名词   (B) in using短语既可以修饰前一个分句,又可以修饰后一个分句,造成修饰歧意.   (C) unlike后面应该接名词   (D) 正确, 用whereas表示对比关系前后句子在形式上不需要完全对等, 修饰成分紧靠修饰对象,避免了修饰歧意   (E) the usage of spices is in small quantities表达笨拙;they指代不清,可能指代quantities或者spices.   句子结构:…, small quantities of…are used, whereas… spices are taken… in order to treat…   补充说明:   为了避免指代不清,修改的方法有三个:   1)重复代词指代的对象   2)用such + n.或者指示代词this/these/those + n.代替代词   3)用一个名词概括代词指代的对象   本题的正确选项中就是重复了代词指代的对象,从而避免了指代不清的问题 "Unlike A, B is round." means that A is different from B, and that A is not round, but is maybe in a shape that is unknown. "A is square, whereas B is round." means that while B is of a certain quality, the way doesn't work the same on A. unlike 是个介词,直接比较主语本身的不同。而whereas是引导状语从句,修饰的是前面整个句子,包括谓语。所以D项可以在前一个分句用quantities作主语,后一个分句用Spices作主语

1个赞

小灰灰 2014-04-05 12:12:12

whereas表示对比关系前后两个句子形式上可以不完全一致

0个赞

danislj1227126 2016-06-28 07:58:11

whereas 前后对比,清晰明了

0个赞

halowwww 2016-12-28 21:59:22

In (D) - '...spices are used' and 'spices are taken' are parallel. In (E) - '.. 'the usage of spices is small quantities' and '..in medical usage they are taken' are not parallel.

0个赞

Hellosaaama 2016-10-29 20:51:17

whereas引导状语从句不需要严格的语法平行

0个赞

huiminzi1124 2016-06-08 12:18:19

考点:比较(Comparison)   1) 标准书面语中,like后只加名词表比较   (A) unlike后面应该接名词   (B) in using短语既可以修饰前一个分句,又可以修饰后一个分句,造成修饰歧意.   (C) unlike后面应该接名词   (D) 正确, 用whereas表示对比关系前后句子在形式上不需要完全对等, 修饰成分紧靠修饰对象,避免了修饰歧意   (E) the usage of spices is in small quantities表达笨拙;they指代不清,可能指代quantities或者spices.  

0个赞

vivian0410 2016-05-31 20:11:31

用whereas表示对比关系前后句子在形式上不需要完全对等, 修饰成分紧靠修饰对象,避免了修饰歧意

0个赞

vivian0410 2016-05-31 20:11:30

用whereas表示对比关系前后句子在形式上不需要完全对等, 修饰成分紧靠修饰对象,避免了修饰歧意

0个赞

vivian0410 2016-05-31 20:11:27

用whereas表示对比关系前后句子在形式上不需要完全对等, 修饰成分紧靠修饰对象,避免了修饰歧意

0个赞

小a_summer 2016-03-29 16:50:56

还是要看语义,语义上确实是要quantities的对比

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WinnieLee1 2015-12-20 17:24:11

看着怪怪,其实最平行 in cooking.... in medicainal usage

0个赞

彩色的你 2015-12-01 22:32:29

in cooking, (noun) is used (passive voice construction); in medicinal usage, (noun) are taken (passive voice construction).

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