逻辑 Critical Reasoning-6196

标记
Nitrogen dioxide is a pollutant emitted by automobiles. Catalytic converters, devices designed to reduce nitrogen dioxide emissions, have been required in all new cars in Donia since 1993, and as a result, nitrogen dioxide emissions have been significantly reduced throughout most of the country. Yet although the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high, nitrogen dioxide emissions there have showed only an insignificant decline since 1993.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the insignificant decline in nitrogen dioxide emissions in Donia's capital city?

【选项】Most of the cars in Donia's capital city were made before 1993 than after 1993.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

2个赞

nicolexzs 2014-10-13 23:07:15

A选项排除法:题干Yet although the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high, 说明D城市的new cars的相对全国水平是高的,所以当全国都significantly reduced throughout most of the country的时候,D城市不能不降。不能解释为什么insignificant decline.

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mycisy 2014-09-18 10:05:27

没有说在1993年前制造的就是没有安装转换器,而之后的就是安装了转换器的

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fighting4g 2015-09-14 22:55:13

题干已经表明了说首都新车多,而不是说首都总车辆多

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Monicca 2016-11-27 17:24:43

逻辑链:在1993年后给所有的车安装device→ 污染物的排放在大多数城市都减少,但是首都尽管有很多比其他地方更多的车,单数污染物减少得很少

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Adela0330 2016-11-04 15:47:04

1.对比题,其他城市都下降了,但是首都没有。选项要说明首都与其他城市的不同之处。A说的不是与其他城市的不同 2.the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high意思是首都的新车率比其他城市的高。A选项说首都大部分都是旧车,---即使都是旧车,新车率还是有可能比其他城市高,污染物应该和其他城市一样减少 3.the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high

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Hellosaaama 2016-10-25 17:28:20

1993年以后的“新车”(1993年以后上路的车)都要装转换器,全国大部分地区的排放都减少了,说明转换器本身没有问题。=》首都的独特性 原文中提到首都的新车比例一直很高,说明每一年首都新增上路的车都很多,跟93年以前还是以后生产的没有关系。

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不考到730誓不罢休的小星星 2016-10-02 14:27:11

需要解释的结果是:实施了1993年的措施后,Donia's capital city的nitrogen dioxide emissions没有显著下降 选项说1993年前的车子比1993年后的车子多,这是反对了前提,文章明确说the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high

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陈阳红 2016-06-12 19:54:59

文章已经明确表示在首都新车的比例比较高

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Goooaway 2016-06-05 16:02:46

Yet although the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high 注意到这一句就不会错了。。。

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danislj1227126 2016-03-20 22:38:47

A错,因为原文中已经明确定义了new car就是1993年以后生产的,而且新车已经站主流了,A还在说1993年前产的旧车站主流,这是抬杠

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kingsleykk 2016-03-07 09:46:16

审题不仔细,文章中说了首都的新车比例是相对高的。

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fishanne 2016-01-12 22:34:25

这里是capital city和其他city比较。 只看相对量,不看绝对量。相对量原文已给出:comparatively high. ,所以绝对量无关

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ymyyyy 2015-11-02 20:52:16

Yet although the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high 原文已经说了新车比老车多,注意读题。

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