逻辑 Critical Reasoning-6167

标记
Healthy lungs produce a natural antibiotic that protects them from infection by routinely killing harmful bacteria on airway surfaces. People with cystic fibrosis, however, are unable to fight off such bacteria, even though their lungs produce normal amounts of the antibiotic. The fluid on airway surfaces in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis has an abnormally high salt concentration; accordingly, scientists hypothesize that the high salt concentration is what makes the antibiotic ineffective.

Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the scientists' hypothesis?

【选项】A sample of the antibiotic was capable of killing bacteria in an environment with an unusually low concentration of salt.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

1个赞

LxxxxY 2016-07-30 13:32:02

文章假设高盐度使A物质无效,但是不代表低盐度(unusually low)使A物质有效,使A有效的solution可能盐度适中,如但答案里的normal level。

0个赞

Adela0330 2016-11-04 15:30:25

在低盐度环境下有效并不能绝对证明在高盐度环境下无效。

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JennyFeng1987 2015-06-15 05:51:12

在B和C之间选了B。其实仔细看看原文结论说是高温是抗生素失效的原因。这里说在不正常的低浓度盐的环境下有效,不能说明高浓度有效啊,比较起来C好

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Echosc 2017-03-20 18:58:54

低盐浓度管用不能说明不管用是高浓度导致的

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张三0925 2016-08-08 22:52:15

因:高盐,果:anti不好使了;C选项:正常盐(无因),好使(无果),加强;B选项,unusually低盐(不是无因),好使(无果)

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REDMC4869 2016-02-16 16:59:30

不能说低盐有效--->高盐无效

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SharonMiss 2014-10-07 10:53:18

並不是可逆的邏輯。高鹽無效不代表不正常低鹽有效,更何況unusually就不能和一般正常狀況比,也就不能支持原文了

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carson7 2014-08-08 22:21:02

不能说低盐有效,就推出了高盐无效

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