动词修饰语

  动词修饰语主要修饰动词。主要是为了解释动词“how,” “when,” “where,” “why,”,通常这种词都是副词或类似副词的短语。


类型

位置

举例

副词

动词前

FREQUENTLY, I walk to the store.

I FREQUENTLY walk to the store.

动词后

I walk to the store FREQUENTLY.

介词

动词前

On Mondays, I walk to the store.

动词后

I walk to the store On Mondays.

主从连词

动词前

WHEN my car is broken, I walk to the store.

动词后

I walk to the store WHEN my car is broken.


  而作为从句一般打头的引导词有:because, although, if, unless, while, so that, while

有些动词修饰语可能适用于动词和动词的主语,在这些情况下,我们必须确保主语及和修饰语同样有意义。


类型

位置

举例

现在分词

动词前

WHISTLING “Beat It”, I lifted the weight.

动词后

I lifted the weight, WHISTLING “Beat It”.

介词+动名词

动词前

BY CONCENTRATING, I lifted the weight.

动词后

I lift the weight BY CONCENTRATING.

不定式表目的

动词前

TO FREE my leg, I lifted the weight.

动词后

I lifted the weight TO FREE my leg.

 

 

  动词修饰语和名词修饰语不同的是动词修饰语不必紧贴着动词,距离可以比较远。但为了避免句意上的问题我们还是建议两者距离最好不要太远:

  ◆ Wrong: The nameless symphony was at last performed, decades after it was composed, yesterday.

  ◆ Right: The nameless symphony was at last performed yesterday, decades after it was composed.



该知识点的练习册

动词修饰语-1

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  • 已做过人数 0
  • 平均正确率 66%
  • 预计耗时 6分钟
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