磁体的关键点就是虚拟语气,纵观所有选项,只有C在说此行星撞地球的时候用的是虚拟语气,所以直接可以选出C为答案!
题目释义:Scientists have identified an asteroid that is… and that, if it were to do sth., could do…but would not cause… 考点 平行结构(parallelism) 句子结构(grammatical construction) 虚拟语气的几种形式再重复:If + Present , future 'if X happens, Y will happen' If + past, would /could + verb 'if X happened, Y would happen' 'if X were to happen, Y would happen' If + past perfect , would/could + have + verb 指代问题。 选项分析 A. strikes用了现在时,没有体现出假设的语气,同样can也不对,it并没有发生,所以只能could,But后面同样需要有情态动词,could/would。 B.if和but后面的it都指代part of the planet,两个都指代错误;if条件句里的虚拟语气谓语形式错误,表示可能与将来事件相反,应该用"动词过去式(be用were),should + 动词原形(should在此无实际含义)或者were to + 动词原形"。 C. correct;定语从句的平行。 D. do part of the planet tremendous damage表达awkward,易有歧义,是理解成do part of (the planet tremendous damage);it多余,应和前面can平行。It应指代asteroid, 但结构上却和前面一致,指代了earth,错。 E. 没有体现出假设的语气,strikes用了现在时;but后没有情态动词,表达不出假设的语气;两个主从对位的it从逻辑上说指代了不同的东西,错误;有了前面that关系代词做主语,it could中的it多余。
and that 中的that 指代 asteroid, if it were to... 视为插入语
A strikes用了现在时,没有体现出假设的语气,同样can也不对,it并没有发生,所以只能could,But后面同样需要有情态动词,could/would。
看题目意思用虚拟语气
關鍵是找到平行的部分,和代詞指代,第一個and之後應該是對於asteroid兩個修飾平行,因此必須補出that,同時but所在的從句主語依舊是that(asteroid),如果使用comma+but,則主語就變成了scientists,錯誤
that...and that平行;if it were to...would not 这是一个虚拟
键点就是虚拟语气,纵观所有选项,只有C在说此行星撞地球的时候用的是虚拟语气,所以直接可以选出C为答案!
键点就是虚拟语气,纵观所有选项,只有C在说此行星撞地球的时候用的是虚拟语气,所以直接可以选出C为答案!
题目释义:Scientists have identified an asteroid that is… and that, if it were to do sth., could do…but would not cause… 考点 平行结构(parallelism) 句子结构(grammatical construction) 虚拟语气的几种形式再重复:If + Present , future 'if X happens, Y will happen' If + past, would /could + verb 'if X happened, Y would happen' 'if X were to happen, Y would happen' If + past perfect , would/could + have + verb 指代问题。 选项分析 A. strikes用了现在时,没有体现出假设的语气,同样can也不对,it并没有发生,所以只能could,But后面同样需要有情态动词,could/would。 B.if和but后面的it都指代part of the planet,两个都指代错误;if条件句里的虚拟语气谓语形式错误,表示可能与将来事件相反,应该用"动词过去式(be用were),should + 动词原形(should在此无实际含义)或者were to + 动词原形"。 C. correct;定语从句的平行。 D. do part of the planet tremendous damage表达awkward,易有歧义,是理解成do part of (the planet tremendous damage);it多余,应和前面can平行。It应指代asteroid, 但结构上却和前面一致,指代了earth,错。 E. 没有体现出假设的语气,strikes用了现在时;but后没有情态动词,表达不出假设的语气;两个主从对位的it从逻辑上说指代了不同的东西,错误;有了前面that关系代词做主语,it could中的it多余。
If + Present , future 'if X happens, Y will happen' If + past, would /could + verb 'if X happened, Y would happen' 'if X were to happen, Y would happen' If + past perfect , would/could + have + verb
题目释义:Scientists have identified an asteroid that is… and that, if it were to do sth., could do…but would not cause… 考点 平行结构(parallelism) 句子结构(grammatical construction) 虚拟语气的几种形式再重复:If + Present , future 'if X happens, Y will happen' If + past, would /could + verb 'if X happened, Y would happen' 'if X were to happen, Y would happen' If + past perfect , would/could + have + verb 指代问题。 选项分析 A. strikes用了现在时,没有体现出假设的语气,同样can也不对,it并没有发生,所以只能could,But后面同样需要有情态动词,could/would。 B.if和but后面的it都指代part of the planet,两个都指代错误;if条件句里的虚拟语气谓语形式错误,表示可能与将来事件相反,应该用"动词过去式(be用were),should + 动词原形(should在此无实际含义)或者were to + 动词原形"。 C. correct;定语从句的平行。 D. do part of the planet tremendous damage表达awkward,易有歧义,是理解成do part of (the planet tremendous damage);it多余,应和前面can平行。It应指代asteroid, 但结构上却和前面一致,指代了earth,错。 E. 没有体现出假设的语气,strikes用了现在时;but后没有情态动词,表达不出假设的语气;两个主从对位的it从逻辑上说指代了不同的东西,错误;有了前面that关系代词做主语,it could中的it多余
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