错Atend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if 。tend单复数错误,应为单数,对应主语A scrub jay;if从句是状语从句的省略,逻辑主语是主句主语。,省去了主谓,还原后主语是jay而不是treat(句子一长、句意没理解,就忘记还原主语check “if”后面的句子了),错误; Bother to do/bother doing都是对的。
1. bother to do sth 费心干某事, 1)Tend用法:Tend to do sth 倾向于;Tend to sb/sth 照顾 2)Bother用法:(not) bother to do something(还没干);not bother about/with;(not) bother doing something(已干)。 3)需要注意的是,题目中researchers have discovered是插入语,tend的主语是a scrub jay 林鸟不是researchers,所以不可以是tend而应该是tends。同时tend是和can并列的,所以要用单三,没有什么能倾向于的说法。 4)这句话翻译过来就是:一只林鸟能记住当它藏了食物到一个特定的地点,(科学家发现),并且倾向于不去重新拿那个易腐烂的食物,(当这种食物)被放置足够久以致于已经腐烂。
A scrub can remember...and tends..... can tend 逻辑不对 tend to do sth bother to do/doing sth
主谓一致, 这里的主语是 it 所以谓语要用单数形式。
a scrub jay can... and tends not to... bother doing/to do
tend to do倾向于做某事。bother to do/doing都可以。
researchers have discovered是插入语 can rerember and tends to do
(not) bother to do something He didn't bother to answer the question. not bother about/with He didn't bother with a reply. (not) bother doing something
题目释义:A scrub jay can remember ..., …, and tends not to bother recovering a treat… 考点 主谓一致(Agreement),平行对称(Parallelism)1) 主谓一致2) 固定搭配: Tend用法Tend to do sth -- If something tends to happen, it happens often and is likely to happen again Tend to sb/sth 照顾 Bother的固定搭配: (not) bother to do something He didn't bother to answer the question. not bother about/with He didn't bother with a reply. (not) bother doing something Many young people didn't bother voting. 3) scrub jay 林鸟 选项分析 A. tend单复数错误,应为单数,对应主语A scrub jay;if从句是状语从句的省略,省去了主谓,还原后主语是jay而不是treat,错误;Bother to do/bother doing都是对的。 B. they指代不明。 C. 少谓语,It多余。 D. Correct。tends使用正确,主谓一致。bother doing用法idiomatic, stored后置定语修饰treat正确。 E. tends使用正确,和can remember 并列。tend doing没有这种用法。It多余。
Bother to do/bother doing; can remember ... tends ...
a scrub jay can remember... tends... 正确 tend to do sth固定搭配 stored long enough...作perishable treat的后置定语
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