逻辑 Critical Reasoning-12302

标记
Traces of cultivated emmer wheat have been found among the earliest agricultural remains of many archaeological sites in Europe and Asia. The only place where the wild form of emmer wheat has been found growing is a relatively narrow strip of southwest Asia. Since the oldest remains of cultivated emmer wheat yet found are from village sites in the same narrow strip, it is clear that emmer wheat was first domesticated somewhere in that strip.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

【选项】Modern experiments show that wild emmer wheat can easily be domesticated so as to yield nearly as well as traditionally domestic strains.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

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fighting4g 2015-09-14 20:24:26

yield:产量。 把emmer wheat的产量与traditionally domestic strains的产量比较是无关比较。

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EicLi9 2014-04-29 15:19:24

错在modern二字上。无法用今天的条件来推断wild emmer是否在古代的条件下也很容易驯化。参考manhattan论坛上的讨论。http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/traces-of-cultivated-emmer-wheat-have-been-found-among-t8331.html

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Deprofundis 2014-07-01 23:12:43

Modern experiments . 古代的人不能用现在的实验方法。。。

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zjy1121 2016-12-05 18:55:18

问题的逻辑链 最老的cultivated emmer 在这个strip发现,wild也只在这个strip发现,所以emmer是在这个strip里domesticated的。跟地点,strip有关,这个只是说他好种植,没说是跟地方有什么关系,错误

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树熊潘比蒂 2016-11-21 03:45:08

Ron: the evidence in the argument is based on where this strain of wheat has been found growing, NOW in modern times (as you can tell from the present perfect, "has been found growing"). if we're going to argue about the domestication of this wheat, in ancient times, then we need to know that the same conditions that prevail now also prevailed back then. this is why (d) strengthens the argument. without (d), it's irrelevant where this wheat grows today. if choice B is true, then the reasoning would be exactly the opposite -- that wheat would be easily sustainable just about anywhere in the world. if the wild wheat depended on some special ingredient in the SW Asian soil, then choice B couldn't possibly be true. choice (b) basically just says that wild emmer wheat can be domesticated. this is something we already know, since the wheat was domesticated by the ancient peoples! the only knowledge added by choice (b) is the notion that the wild strain of wheat can be cultivated very quickly; this does not help us in any way in resolving the question at hand, which is to figure out the geographic location at which ancient people first domesticated the wheat.

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Monicca 2016-11-18 21:22:30

加强的是结论—W在strip里第一次家养,这个选项没有提到地点,可能可以理解为培育具有可行性,但是不切题

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Monicca 2016-11-18 21:19:37

仔细读明白句意:现代的实验表明:野生的W可以被家养以便产生和传统家养的植物一样多的产量

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Monicca 2016-11-18 21:19:36

仔细读明白句意:现代的实验表明:野生的W可以被家养以便产生和传统家养的植物一样多的产量

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ClaireXu 2015-10-28 00:58:07

跟产量无关

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gloria熊 2015-05-13 14:51:39

容易被种植,那也加强不了首先种植在这啊

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Cindygmat 2014-10-04 20:57:43

比较emmer wheat和domestice strains的产量,无关,杀

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Olivialiu 2014-09-07 11:53:25

原文中并没有比较wild 和 domestic wheat,选项比较两项,必错

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