这个题的关键在于理解reasoning contends和reasoning’s contention :意思是“这个推理认为……” 整个题目的内容就是一个reasoning,这个reasoning contends了一个contention,即Critics的观点证据不足(This evidence is far from adequate),并且给出了原因(since over the last decade a substantial number of new industrial facilities that emit these pollutants have been built)。 我们看一下正确选项D 前半部分 The first is a position that the reasoning contends is inadequately supported by the evidence 分解意思应该为: 1、The first is a position 2、the reasoning contends that the first position is inadequately supported by the evidence 后半部分 the second is evidence used to support the reasoning’s contention. reasoning’s contention指的是整个reasoning的观点:This evidence is far from adequate 如果reasoning contends和reasoning’s contention都明确了意思,就清楚多了。
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