逻辑 Critical Reasoning-6886

标记
Which of the following most logically completes the argument?

When people engage in activities that help others ,their brain releases endorphins, the brain's natural opiates, which induce in people a feeling of well-being. It has been suggested that regular release of endorphins increases people's longevity. And a statistic on adults who regularly engage in volunteer work helping others shows that they live longer, on average, than adults who do not volunteer. However, that statistic would be what we would expect even if volunteering does not boost longevity, because____________.

【选项】in the communities studied, women were much more likely to do regular volunteer work than men were, and women tend to live longer than men do.

选项是否正确?

  • 正确
  • 错误

正确的用户笔记

1个赞

Leon111 2014-07-12 20:16:00

原文从however开始的翻译:我们会得到我们想要的结果,即使志愿者不会增加寿命,也就是说有其他原因增加寿命

1个赞

Benwant700 2014-09-30 12:35:34

当人们帮助别人时,他们的脑袋会分泌安多芬,是人们感觉良好---已经知道安多芬会使人长寿---并且一个数据显示了常做志愿工作的人比不做的人活得长---【然而】即使不是志愿工作延长人的寿命,这个数据也会是我们期待的这样,为什么呢?(因为除了志愿本身一定还有别人原因使人长寿)因为【女人常做志愿,而女人本来就活得比男人长】(其实就是要看出这道题就是找一个他因削弱,所以选项和 endorphin无关)

0个赞

WickyGmat 2014-08-15 15:29:46

当人们帮助别人时,他们的脑袋会分泌安多芬,是人们感觉良好---已经知道安多芬会使人长寿---并且一个数据显示了常做志愿工作的人比不做的人活得长---【然而】即使不是志愿工作延长人的寿命,这个数据也会是我们期待的这样,为什么呢?(因为除了志愿本身一定还有别人原因使人长寿)因为【女人常做志愿,而女人本来就活得比男人长】

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Maxim712 2017-09-24 20:35:50

这个问题的意思: 如果“不是做志愿者让人们长寿的”,那我们会觉得无法理解 “做志愿者的成人比不做的长寿 这件事吗?不会,因为早就有别的理由让我们理解这个现象(志愿者让人长寿这个信息最多只是进一步加强) even if 没有sth, 我还是会do sth 说明:我已经有类似sth的东西保证我会do sth 所以题目要找到一个也能解释 为什么”做志愿者的成人比不做的长寿“并且和”做志愿者“本身对长寿作用无关的选项 = 因为志愿者里女人比例更高,而女人本来就活的相对更长

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小揪揪 2016-12-16 16:43:52

题目问的是即使不做这个调查也会发现这个规律

0个赞

zjy1121 2016-12-10 18:45:53

做题做傻了,光看了个女性,就直接没看后面的觉得范围不对,后面选了半天也没选出来。 问题是,那个数据证明我们的预期,因为女人爱帮助别人,女人寿命长,哎

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ChessyG 2016-11-20 16:12:45

So finally, A, which states that women live longer than men (whether they volunteer or not), and in the studies conducted, there were more women volunteers than there were men volunteers. Therefore, even if volunteering itself does not boost longevity, the fact that there were more women volunteers would lead to the statistic that volunteers have better longevity than non-volunteers.

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二黑要上7 2016-11-09 19:16:23

volunteer➡️longer longevity➡️就算志愿不boost 数据也正确➡️因为实验中 女性本来就比男性活得长(与volunteer无关)

0个赞

二黑要上7 2016-11-09 16:53:03

注意however:就算做志愿不会增加寿命,也是我们所希望的➡️并不是反对!!!而是support!!!说明有好处!!!

0个赞

prwang 2016-06-23 14:06:48

相关结果类问题,Volunteer work上升导致 longevity上升,最后转折是,统计结果如我们所预判,即使V上升不能导致L上升,使得这个结果成立的原因是什么?A提出了中间因素原因,sexuality。削弱了V-L的直接联系。

0个赞

toujiejie 2016-05-12 15:50:58

weaken题,选项意思,女性定期做志愿工作的比例大,女性更长寿。削弱原文做志愿工作会导致长寿

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anne_yu 2016-05-11 17:52:20

他因: 不是因为志愿者导致长寿,而是志愿者中女性比例高,女性长寿所以数据上看上去长寿。

0个赞

cough 2016-04-30 09:25:16

 A促进B——AB共存,但即使A不促进B,AB也可以共存,当AB特质在一件事物上存在交集时,AB也会共存  

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