THERE和ONE的代词指代

  There常规上来说是一个副词意思是在那地方,但有时也把它当代词使用,其所指代的通常是表示地方的名词:

  ◆ Wrong: At current prices, Antarctic oil may be worth drilling for, if wells can be dug THERE and environmental concerns addressed.

  ◆ Right: At current prices, oil in Antarctica may be worth drilling for, if wells can be dug THERE and environmental concerns addressed.

 

  One 通常指的不确定的,非特指的单数词:

  After walking by the chocolates so many times, Roger finally had to eat ONE.

  上例中的chocolate 没有特定指哪一个,而如果用其他代词如it ,they 都有明确特指哪个chocolate :

  After walking by the chocolates so many times, Roger finally had to eat THEM.

  在这个例子中,Roger 吃了所有的chocolate ,而如果我们特指的是单数就要用it :

  After walking by the chocolates so many times, Roger finally had to eat ONE. IT was delicious, but HE could eat only half of IT.

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